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Lymphocytes

By Joshua Sonnen, MD

Jun 04, 2025

Clinical History:

Patient presented with progressive proximal weakness since August and severe x2 weeks.

Past medical history: hyperthyroidism, hyperlipidemia, herpes simplex, hypertension.

Medications: statin (discontinued 5 days before presentation), tirzepatide, bupropion, levothyroxine, and acyclovir.

Lab results: highest CK 15,991, elevated AST/ALT, WBC 14.7, CRP 0.5, ESR 14, general serologies negative (ANA negative, Jo 1 negative, SCL-70 negative, SM/RNP negative, RF negative). Clinical suspicion for myositis versus rhabdomyolysis.

What is in the yellow circle in Figure 1 below?

A. Necrotic fiber

B. Macrophages

C. Lymphocytes

D. Emperipolesis

Here is Figure 1 for reference:

Diagnosis:

Lymphocytes

Lymphocytes surrounding a small vessels as seen on toluidine blue stained 1μm-thick sections.

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