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Twitter Poll (March 18, 2020)

Article
ANSWER: B Membranous glomerulonephritis (MGN) is the most commonly described glomerular disease in IgG4-related disease. MGN was present in about 7% of cases of IgG4-related tubulointerstitial nephritis from two biopsy series studies.   Other specific glomerular diseases have been reported in patients with IgG4-related disease, including IgA nephropathy/Henoch Schönlein purpura nephritis, membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN), and mesangioproliferative immune complex glomerulonephritis.   References: Alexander MP, et al. Membranous glomerulonephritis is a manifestation of IgG4-related disease. Kidney Int 2013; 83:455-462. Saeki T, et al. Membranous nephropathy associated with IgG4-related systemic disease and without autoimmune pancreatitis. Clin Nephrol 2009; 71:173-178. Morimoto J, et al....
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Diagnose This (March 16,2020)

Article
What is your diagnosis?     ​ ​   ​   ​ ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​ ​   ​ ​   ​ ​   ​ ​     ​   ​   ​ ​  ...
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Fellowing Joel- Episode 19

Article
Fellowing Joel, Joel Murphy, Renal Pathology
After a few weeks of travel and sickness, we finally got a chance to catch up with Dr. Murphy! [video width="1280" height="720" mp4="https://www.arkanalabs.com/wp-content/uploads/03/13/IMG_1387_3.mp4"][/video]  
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Art of Medicine: Proliferative Glomerulonephritis with Monoclonal Immunoglobulin Deposits

Article
Monoclonal Immunoglobulin Deposits
Small destructive B cell or plasma cell clones may be responsible for disease development. The above painting shows normal bone marrow, containing erythroid and myeloid precursors at various stages of maturation and normal trabeculae.   Bone marrow biopsies may be performed to evaluate for a lymphoid or plasma cell clone in patients with monoclonal gammopathies of undetermined significance (MGUS) and in work-up of patients found to have a monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance (MRGS).  Monoclonal gammopathies of renal significance occur when light chain restriction within a kidney biopsy is thought to be responsible for the patient's renal dysfunction, which is usually...
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Common Misconceptions in Renal Pathology

Article
renal pathology, renal pathologists, arkana laboratories
Misconception #1: Renal Pathology is Too Hard The truth is that renal pathology can be more complicated than other areas of pathology because it is a clinicopathologic field and to practice it well you need to have a good grasp of certain clinical topics in nephrology. Of course, in pathology residency, you don't get any exposure to nephrology so every pathologist that tries to learn renal pathology is handicapped until they gain sufficient clinical knowledge to utilize in interpreting the patterns they see on biopsy. For our fellows, this process usually takes a few months before they gain confidence. Renal...
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Diagnose This (February 24, 2020)

Article
renal oxalosis, Diagnose This
The light microscopic image demonstrates multiple large, polarizable intratubular crystals characteristic of calcium oxalate. While an occasional calcium oxalate crystal is not uncommon to see in renal biopsies, especially in patients with chronic kidney disease, this case demonstrated numerous crystals throughout the sample consistent with a diagnosis of renal oxalosis. Renal oxalosis is typically a progressive tubulointerstitial disease (although it can occur acutely) with many causes which can be classified as secondary to increased ingestion, increased absorption, decreased excretion, or vitamin deficiency. Increased enteric absorption of oxalate occurs secondary to malabsorptive states such as gastric/intestinal bypass surgery (as seen in...
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Fellowing Joel- Episode 16

Article
Fellowing Joel, Joel Murphy, Renal Pathology
This week we caught up with Dr. Murphy as he put the finishing touches on his ABBA presentation for USCAP 2020! [video width="1920" height="1080" mp4="https://www.arkanalabs.com/wp-content/uploads/02/26/Episode-18-Final.mp4"][/video]
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Twitter Poll (February 19, 2020)

Article
Twitter Poll, Oxford IgAN Classification
ANSWER: C The Oxford IgAN Classification takes in consideration the percentage of interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy (T) as one of the histologic findings to predict outcome, irrespective of treatment. T0 represents <25%, T1 26-50% and T2 >50% cortical involvement. REFERENCES: 1. Trimarchi et al. Oxford Classification of IgA nephropathy 2016: an update from the IgA Nephropathy Classification Working Group. Kidney Int 2017; 91(5):1014-1021. 2. Haas et al. A multicenter study of the predictive value of crescents in IgA nephropathy. J Am Soc Nephrol 2017; 28:691-701.
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A Day in the Life of a Renal Pathologist

Article
Renal Path, Renal Pathologist, Dr. Joel Murphy, Dr. Nich Cossey
8:30-10:00am: I get to work and have some coffee. For most physicians, this time of day is devoted to research, reading & writing, teaching conferences or even dropping the kids off at school. As the Physician Chief at Arkana, my mornings are usually filled with meetings. My meetings typically are with members of the physician team who have areas of responsibility they oversee or with the content team where we create all the content you see on Arkana’s Twitter/Facebook and Blog. One day a week I try to devote this time to my research projects.  10:00-11:00am: I attend our daily case conference...
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Diagnose This (February 17, 2020)

Article
Renal atheroembolic disease, diagnose this!, Arkana Laboratories
Question: What is the Diagnosis?   ​   ​ ​   ​   ​ ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​   ​ ​     ​   ​ ​   ​   ​ ​   ​   ​  ...
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Arkana
Announcement

Posted June 29th 2020
In observance of Independence Day, our office will be closed on Saturday, July 4.